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Sunday, September 26, 2004
Pubs’ profits go up in smoke –RI, USA
JOHN LARRABEE , Staff Writer09/26/2004
BELLINGHAM -- Customers are still coming to Pete’s Bluebird for the great char-broiled steaks, but these days many are bypassing the bar.
Owner Bill Coniaris says the cocktail crowd disappeared July 5, the day a state law that bans barroom smoking went into effect. Those who light up face a $100 fine for each violation, and businesses that allow smoking face fines of $300.
"The regulars still come in, but they don’t stay as long as they used to, even when there’s a ballgame on TV," he says. "The customers who come in to eat -- they finish their meal and they’re out the door. They don’t hang around for drinks."
Coniaris is just one of many local restaurateurs who’s been feeling squeezed since bar patrons were ordered to snuff their butts.
He points out he has already installed a four-unit ventilation system. He’s also willing to add signs that notify patrons there is smoking in the bar. Employees could be asked to sign waivers, stating they are aware of the risks.
"We’re gonna keep pushing the politicians," he says. "We want them know what this is doing to us."
Business doesn't see income benefit
Legislature to Consider Smoking Ban –ND, USA
(AP) _ A North Dakota legislative committee is supporting a proposal to restrict indoor smoking. The Legislature's interim Criminal Justice Committee voted to send the proposal to the full Legislature. The next session starts in January of 2005.
The bill bans indoor smoking in most buildings that have access to the public. Bars, private clubs and motel rooms are exempted from the ban.
Devils Lake Senator Jack Traynor says the Legislature has debated similar proposals before. They've been defeated.
Residents of Fargo and West Fargo are voting this fall on local proposals to restrict or ban indoor smoking.
Traynor says lawmakers will be interested to see how those results come out -- when they debate the smoking issue themselves next year.
http://www.kxmc.com/news/local.asp?ID=3598
Pub backs smokers -UK
September 26, 2004 18:16
A SUFFOLK pub has bucked the growing the anti-smoking trend by actively promoting the right to light-up on its premises.
Karen Jackson, manageress at the Angel Inn, Sudbury, says the habit of smoking while enjoying a pint should not be turned into a crime.
The pub has now signed up to a campaign launched by the www.Freedom2choose.org.uk website, which is urging the Government not to introduce a blanket ban on smoking in pubs.
In direct opposition to a number of pubs across the region which have decided to ban smoking, Ms Jackson says customers should be allowed to retain freedom of choice.
"To introduce a blanket ban on smoking in pubs would be yet another infringement on human rights. People have to suffer so many rules and regulations regarding smoking in the work place, but in their own leisure time they should be allowed to do what they want," she said.
"If you ban smoking in pubs all it will do is encourage more people to smoke at home, so I don't see the benefit in that."
"I don't think people who want to enjoy a cigarette with a pint should be made to feel like criminals, it is down to personal choice, and traditionally the two go hand in hand," said Ms Jackson.
Ms Jackson said she supports publicans who wanted to ban smoking, but such bans should not be enforced on all drinking establishments.
"We are lucky here because we are big enough to have a non-smoking area, but many smaller establishments would be killed off by a smoking ban."
Ms Jackson said it would also be unfair on staff in pubs if a total smoking ban becomes legislation.
"Working in the pub trade is different to other occupations, it is about socialising and the workers should be allowed to smoke alongside customers if they want. Most pub staff know about the risks of passive smoking so it should be their choice if they want to work in that type of environment."
She added: "We welcome anybody who wants to smoke in this pub and we don't think they should feel guilty about it. A total ban would be very unfair, it is all down to human rights and personal choice."
This week the Beehive pub in Horringer become the latest in a growing number of pubs across East Anglia to introduce a smoking ban.
pub takes stand on issue
Man Uses His Own Lungs To Teach The Dangers Of Smoking -MN
Sep 26, 2004 11:40 am US/Central
Longville, Minn. (AP) If you're a smoker or potential smoker, John Weber wants to show you his lungs.
Weber has spent a year using his body as evidence it's wise to kick the habit. He has put scans of his chest, including his large, cancerous tumor, on T-shirts and billboards in central Minnesota.
Weber says he's talked to more than 1,600 students in the past year and thousands more have seen his billboards. He pays for much of the campaign out of his own pocket.
Although he's seen a few students sheepishly light up minutes after his presentation, Weber hopes a few of them take his message to heart.
*How much is much 10% or 50?
http://wcco.com/localnews/local_story_270124224.html
Blair Seeks to Lift Iraq Shadow from Conference -UK
By James Lyons, Political Correspondent, PA News
Tony Blair tried to lift the shadow of Iraq from Labour’s conference today as he signalled a string of new policies for a third term in power.
Hunt supporters will take to the streets when Mr Blair delivers his key-note address on Tuesday. “I hope that there’s no confrontation between people because the law should be upheld,” he said.
“It was an issue that’s got to be decided. Obviously there are lots more important issues to take on but we did promise that we were going to resolve it.”
With a General Election expected next May, Mr Blair preferred to focus on the “very strong” domestic agenda being set out at the conference.
He pledged to “eradicate” youth unemployment, extend vocation training for youngsters and help first time buyers as well as signalling some form of smoking ban and increased child care.
“We have got a strong economy. We have got massive investment going into our public services but there is still a massive amount to do.”
Labour’s programme will deliver “excellent public services not just the basics”, he added.
http://news.scotsman.com/latest.cfm?id=3549216
Health Secretary drops smoking hint -UK
Sep 26 2004
New restrictions on smoking in public places are to be announced soon, Health Secretary John Reid has indicated.
But Mr Reid hinted the changes might stop short of the blanket ban on smoking in pubs, bars and restaurants seen in Ireland.
The Health Secretary insisted he would announce the details of his proposals to Parliament first.
But he told BBC1's The Politics Show: "I think we have to find a balance which says the majority in this country want to be able to have their leisure time without smoke polluting everything that they do or eat.
"On the other hand, we are British and we have to find our own way of saying how do we do that, while saying: 'While it is still legal, if you are a smoker, although we will try to protect the majority against the effects of your smoke, you will still have the right to smoke while at leisure'.
"It is not an easy one but I will try to find a compromise in the British way, which protects the rights of both."
health-secretary-drops-smoking-hint
*ok the only people I see asked is 1,200, how do they know 7000 quit?
Thousands Quit Smoking Habit -Ireland
By Michael Brennan, PA News
Thousands of Irish smokers have successfully quit the habit since the smoking ban in pubs was introduced, according to a survey today.
A study of callers to the Government smoking quitline, which was set up to coincide with the ban, found 7,000 people had successfully given up.
Around 39% of the smokers said the ban had a “significant or important bearing” on their decision to quit and 55% said it had helped them to stay off cigarettes.
The Irish Health Minister Michael Martin, who implemented the ban in the face of strong opposition from publicans, said he was heartened by the findings.
“Smoking is addictive and a health hazard and giving up is the single most important thing a smoker can do for their health,” he said.
According to the quitline survey, nearly half of the smokers who successfully gave up did so through willpower alone. Around 41% used nicotine replacement therapy to reduce their cravings.
Around 9,500 smokers managed to give up but returned to the habit again, usually within seven weeks.
Mr Martin said: “Quitting smoking is not easy and for some people, relapsing is part of the quitting process, but the support systems are there to help you at both national level and at local level through the local Health Board services.”
The telephone survey of 1,200 quitline users was carried out in July and August by the market research company, Behaviour & Attitudes.
In March this year, Ireland became the first country in the world to ban smoking in pubs and all other workplaces.
It resulted in a drop of 7.5% in the level of cigarette consumption, according to Gallaher, the country’s largest cigarette manufacturer. Irish smokers will buy 500 million fewer cigarettes this year. Publicans have claimed the ban has reduced their sales by 15% to 25%.
However, their warnings that the ban would be unenforceable proved to be unfounded.
A survey by the Irish Office of Tobacco Control found 97% of premises inspected were compliant with the smoking ban.
With similar bans now in place in Norway, the Scottish First Minister Jack McConell is considering following suit.
The British Medical Association has given British Prime Minister Tony Blair a petition signed by thousands of doctors in favour of a smoking ban in the workplace.
http://news.scotsman.com/latest.cfm?id=3548639
Smoking show aims to shock young -UK
Sep 26 2004
Shock tactics to discourage youngsters from smoking are being used in an exhibition featuring dead human bodies. Teenagers are being allowed in free to the Bodies Revealed exhibition displaying the diseased lungs of dead smokers.
Bosses of the show, at Blackpool Winter Gardens' decided to waive the fee for youngsters after a disturbing new survey showed the high number of youngsters in the UK still taking up smoking.
Dr Roy Glover, the American medical expert behind the show, which includes preserved full human bodies, said: "One of the most powerful messages in our exhibition is witnessing with your own eyes what smoking does to our bodies.
"We encourage parents to bring their kids to the exhibit. Many of the kids leave saying I'll never smoke!"
scaring kids show
Nazi medical ethos resonates as doctors face today's choices-TN, USA
German researchers were among the first to connect tobacco smoking with cancer, for example.
Alongside innovative public health policies for some Germans emerged the more sinister medical practices of forced sterilization and eugenics — deciding who should or shouldn't procreate in order to create genetically superior children — as doctors and politicians decided who was healthy and who was not.
People deemed unhealthy were at first those with mental or physical disabilities, such as Down syndrome or blindness, who were sterilized or killed. Later, ''racial hygiene'' meant that Jews and minorities were considered unhealthy for the country as a whole.
At first, ''physicians didn't know where it all was leading,'' said Stuart Finder, director of the Center for Clinical and Research Ethics at the Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Eventually, however, ''they got caught up in it.''
The lesson for today is that ''it's very easy today for the medical community to get caught up in political agendas and become unwitting pawns. If we do get used, then the results can be something we never intended and can cause great harm,'' he said.
http://www.tennessean.com/local/archives/04/09/58428360.shtml?Element_ID=58428360
Indian Sales of Tobacco Face New Pressure - USA
By EDUARDO PORTER New York Times
IRVING, N.Y. - Many people would love to put Larry Ballagh out of business. All antismoking groups, for instance. The National Association of Convenience Stores, too.
New York lawmakers would happily close him down. So would the attorneys general of most states.
The reason for all this animosity is that Mr. Ballagh, a hefty 65-year-old of half-Irish, half-Seneca American Indian stock, sells cigarettes nationwide over the Internet, free of state excise and sales taxes that can add as much $3 a pack to the cost of smoking.
The bustle in his offices on the Cattaraugus territory of the Seneca reservation here attests to the brisk growth of his business. There's the new extension to the warehouse, the high stacks of cigarette cartons, the huge piles of empty "Priority Mail" boxes waiting to be loaded and dispatched.
But as his venture has grown, so has the opposition to his trade. Fast-growing online sales of untaxed cigarettes - available for less than $25 a carton over the Internet compared with about $65 in New York City - are provoking a stampede of protests from a disparate collection of antitobacco groups, cash-strapped state governments and local retailers. These groups are hard at work in the courts, legislatures and in Washington to try to end the practice.
tobacco sales fight
* This could be classed as a smoking related cancer according to some studies.
Sawmiller fights 11 years for compensation -NZ
By NICOLA BOYES 27.09.2004
A former sawmill worker with nasal cancer is still fighting ACC for compensation, 11 years after an expert panel said his disease was caused by chemical exposure at work.
The man's battle has been highlighted as the Government announces another study into the health of former timber workers.
The $520,000 project headed by Massey University's Professor Neil Pearce and administered by the Health Research Council, will survey health problems from a random sample of former workers.
It will include taking blood samples to test for chemical exposure.
Bob Dargaville, a sawmill worker for 28 years, handled dangerous chemicals nearly every day.
They made him dizzy, he suffered nose bleeds and he coughed blood.
In 1992, doctors diagnosed nasal cancer.
A year later, an Occupational Safety and Health chemical panel said Mr Dargaville's cancer was caused by exposure to chemicals at work. But the 63-year-old is still fighting ACC for compensation.
He is on an invalid's benefit. The tumour that grew behind his nose and spread to the lymph nodes in his throat has been treated and he is in remission.
Mr Dargaville has applied three times for ACC cover, but even with the minutes from the 1993 meeting of the panel and a letter saying his cancer was a result of exposure to chromate copper arsenate - a wood preservative - in his workplace, he was turned down.
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/storydisplay.cfm?reportID=16&storyID=3595035
Premiers reminded of suicide epidemic Canada
GRAHAM FRASER Sep. 26, 2004. 01:00 AM
OTTAWA—The first ministers meeting on health care two weeks ago created waves that are still roiling the capital. Liberal skeptics complain about asymmetry; fiscal conservatives worry about a punctured piggybank.
Premier after premier congratulated himself on what he was doing to reduce smoking, cut down on obesity and encourage healthy living. It was one of the conference's few random collisions with actual health; one premier actually talked about the importance of drinking 10 glasses of water a day.
Then Nunavut Premier Paul Okalik raised a different kind of public health crisis. The suicide rate among aboriginal people is between three and six times higher than the rate in the rest of Canada. It was a stunning glimpse of disaster — so shocking that concern about smoking and obesity seemed trivial and self-indulgent.
For there is a suicide epidemic among Canada's native people.
The statistics are terrifying, particularly among the youth in Canada's First Nations and Inuit communities. In 1995, the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples found that suicide occurs roughly five to six times more often among First Nations youth than among non-aboriginal youth.
In 2000, a study by the Canadian Institute of Child Health found the suicide rate among First Nations men between 15 and 24 was 126 per 100,000. In contrast, the rate for non-aboriginal Canadian men of the same age was 24 per 100,000. And between 1986 and 1995, the suicide rate among Nishnawbe-Aski youth in northern Ontario increased 400 per cent.
And yet, it is not uniform, across the board. British Columbia academics Michael Chandler and Chris Lalonde found that there were some native communities in their province where the suicide rate was negligible.
is it tobacco or suicide that’s important
Manitoba and New Brunswick smokers brace for provincewide bans
Michelle Macafee Sunday, September 26, 2004
HEADINGLEY, Man. (CP) - For much of the last year, Jonathon Barkley has fled Winnipeg's municipal smoking bylaw by driving a few minutes west to a bar in Headingley to enjoy a cigarette with his lunch.
But the 19-year-old construction worker's happy ritual will come to an abrupt end Friday when his refuge is brought under a provincewide smoking ban.
A similar ban takes effect in New Brunswick the same day.
"It's a nice place to come and have a smoke, good food . . and relax," Barkley said as he played a VLT after finishing up a cigarette.
"I won't quit smoking. I'll just have to stand outside. I guess that's the only option."
Manitoba and New Brunswick are taking the lead in Canada with the first provincewide bans that prohibit smoking in almost all indoor public places and workplaces. A similar law in Saskatchewan takes effect in January, while several other provinces already have partial bans that only allow smoking in specially ventilated rooms.
Anti-smoking advocates see the laws as a giant step forward for the rights of non-smokers. But opponents argue it will be impossible to properly enforce the laws and the financial costs - especially for bars, pubs and nightclubs - are too high.
"My hope is this will be the end of second-hand smoke as a workplace issue across the country quite soon," said Francis Thompson, a policy analyst with the Non-Smokers' Rights Association in Ottawa.
"We don't accept all sorts of other workplace contaminants. Why should we accept second-hand smoke?"
"What we don't want to have is people going out as the smoking police," said Rondeau.
"I think what will happen is most people will understand the reason for the ban and most people will not subject their employees to second-hand smoke."
native tobacco under microscope
*what is happening at already effected communities? The “plain clothes police” are going into places and if they smell smoke, they report it to snitch line. It brings distrust, and anger against the nonsmokers of the patrolled communities, because not all snitches are correct.
Posted at 6:34 pm by looped_ca
Saturday, September 25, 2004
Emotions flare on ‘front line’ of smoking war
By TOM TROY
Toledo (OH) Blade
September 28, 2003
"All these claims of economic chaos, that’s just standard stuff out of the industry playbook," Dr. Glantz said. "What these restaurant and bar owners have had pounded into their heads for over a decade is, ‘If these laws pass, you’ll go broke.’"
Connie Heck, the owner of Connie’s, a bar and restaurant on Central Avenue near Ottawa Hills, said she does not have a playbook, and she doesn’t know any tobacco lobbyists. All she knows for certain about the city’s smoking ban is that her bar patrons have fled.
"The clientele we’re gaining in the dining room are the nonsmokers. But I’m not getting the drinkers who stay until midnight," Ms. Heck said.
As if on cue, a potential patron walked into Connie’s, stood for a moment, and then said, "This is a nonsmoking bar?" Sheepishly, he turned and walked out, saying he would look for another bar where he could enjoy a glass of wine and a cigarette.
Other bar and grill owners around Toledo tell similar stories.
Bar owners in Toledo say they hope city council will act to repeal the restriction on bars, while leaving it in place on restaurants. If not, they intend to put the issue before voters.
"People don’t seem to understand that we’re just concentrating on restaurants," said Bill Delaney, owner of Delaney’s Lounge on Alexis Road and treasurer of Citizens for Common Sense. "The people tell us they’re not concerned about bars, bingo halls, and bowling alleys."
Ms. Heck said one loyal customer named Larry was a regular at the bar, racking up $60 bar tabs a night.
She has heard he is now drinking at Arnie’s in Westgate, where smoking is still allowed during the 120-day exemption period.
Ms. Heck recalled that before he last left, Larry said to her: "My dear, I love you, but I have to say goodbye."
http://www.cmh.pitt.edu/tobacco/news/Newsemotions_092803.htm
The truth found, Glantz lies http://forces.org/infamy/files/humber1.htm
Stars oppose public smoking ban -UK
A group of celebrities has written to The Times newspaper opposing a smoking ban in public places.
Actor Stephen Fry, television presenter Chris Tarrant, artist David Hockney, Tory MP Boris Johnson and Bob Geldof were among those who signed the letter.
"Dangers of smoking and passive smoking are currently being exaggerated to the point of hysteria," the letter claims.
But the Action on Smoking and Health (Ash) campaign group said public smoking "limits other people's rights".
Other stars who signed the letter included pop music mogul Simon Cowell, singer Joe Jackson, chef Anthony Worrall Thompson, publisher Felix Dennis, inventor Trevor Baylis.
'Individual choice'
The letter, also signed by musicians Joe Jackson and Lisa Stansfield, argues that New York and the Irish Republic have both suffered since introducing a smoking ban.
The letter states: "The risks of passive smoke have never been proven beyond meaningless levels in a small minority of studies.
"To smoke, to associate with smokers, or to operate a venue in which smoking is allowed should all be matters for individual choice.
"Smoking is legal and in pubs and clubs it's fanatical smoke-haters who are the minority."
The letter concludes by asking politicians and the media to "de-escalate the tension" surrounding smoking and "let common sense and the free market decide the future of British social life".
'Wildly misrepresented'
Pro-smoking campaign group Forest welcomed the letter, saying it showed how strongly people feel about the issue.
Simon Clark, director of Forest, said: "We urge the government not to be bullied by the antics of the anti-smoking lobby."
He said anti-smokers have "wildly misrepresented the dangers of passive smoking" and claimed the silent majority "want choice, not a total ban".
Deborah Arnott, director of Ash, said: "Clearly smokers have the right to smoke, but this is about where they smoke.
"Other people smoking in public places means asthma sufferers, for example, are restricted in where they go because people smoking can bring on asthma attacks."
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/3689466.stm
Weekly laurels and laments -WI
From the Journal Sentinel
Posted: Sept. 24, 2004
As choked as city streets may be with auto fumes during rush hour, the pollutants are 50 times worse in smoky bars and casinos, reports a new study by biophysicist James Repace, a secondhand-smoke consultant. He tested air in a casino, a pool hall and six taverns in Delaware before and after a smoking ban took effect. He initially found high levels of cancer-causing pollutants, which ventilation systems failed to clear out fast enough. After the ban went into effect, the pollutants dropped by 90% indoors - to about the same level as outdoors. His study vindicates city leaders in Madison and Wauwatosa - both of which have passed smoking bans for indoor public places, though they have not yet taken effect - and gives powerful ammunition to advocates of such bans elsewhere.
http://www.jsonline.com/news/editorials/sep04/261470.asp
EVALUTION by FORCES http://www.forces.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=750
Now the fug of smoke has lifted, all eyes are on Dublin - Ireland
Health officials from Manchester visit the Irish capital to see the effects of the smoking ban
Helen Carter
Saturday September 25, 2004
The Guardian
Midnight in Dublin on the north side of the river Liffey. Busty Lycra, a drag queen at the Guru club, and her friend Miss Misdemeanour huddle together for warmth as they shift from foot to foot and inhale deeply on their cigarettes. Their elaborate wigs and the white tassels of Miss Misdemeanour's red cowboy jacket flap in the chill wind.
Later on stage, Busty asks clubbers for their opinion. "What do you think of the smoking ban?" As she turns her microphone in the direction of the audience, there is a loud roar - broadly of approval, but tinged with the occasional boo. "What do you think? Yes? No? Fuck off?". She laughs.
As the evening wears on, more people head outside for cigarette breaks. They are laughing and joking as they collectively light up and attempt to shield themselves from the cool September air.
"I think it is a lot better, I like the clean air," says Laura Eustace, 35, as she takes a drag of her cigarette. "I must admit when I first heard about it, I was absolutely horrified. But I have never spoken to so many people as I now have outside bars - it has a very sociable aspect to it."
http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,3604,1312383,00.html
Smoking ban revised - GA
By Jay Jones9/24/2004
jay.jones@rockdalecitizen.com
CONYERS — Revisions made to the proposed countywide no-smoking ordinance changed two contentious requirements leading up to a second reading next week by the Rockdale County Board of Commissioners (BOC).
The revised ordinance is expected to be discussed by the BOC during a work session this morning, with possible adoption of the new law set for Oct. 1.
*That’s it people change the rules! What a surprise, NOT.
http://www.rockdalecitizen.net/archive/2004/1634.htm
Budget pits prevention against treatment - GA
By Dave Williams
dave.williams@rockdalecitizen.com
ATLANTA — When health-care dollars are scarce, treatment gets the nod over prevention.
That was the message from the state Board of Human Resources, which voted this week to shift up to $4.4 million from disease-prevention programs operated by the Division of Public Health to save two programs for Georgians with developmental disabilities.
“Prevention is important,’’ said board member Dr. Lawrence Cooper of Atlanta. “It’s just a place where we’ve got more flexibility.’’
The proposed shift is just a small part of plans to cut up to $40.8 million next year from a $1.36 billion Department of Human Resources budget, the agency’s share of a new round of across-the-board spending reductions ordered by Gov. Sonny Perdue.
Under a proposal presented by the DHR’s staff, the Division of Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities and Addictive Diseases would take the largest hit, with $17.9 million in cuts.
But board members balked at eliminating a program that provides day care for developmentally disabled Georgians with the most severe disabilities and discontinuing state support for the Marcus Institute, an agency near Emory University that serves children with severe disabilities and chronic health-care needs.
Cook argued that none of the organizations involved in the prevention efforts the state funds, including anti-smoking ads, can prove statistically that their programs are working.
“They’re well-intentioned ideas,’’ he said. “(But) we do not have a single prevention program with measurable results.’’
Deen insisted that the smoking prevention program is working and that its results can be measured.
The DHR budget recommendations now go to Perdue’s Office of Management and Budget. Eventually, it will be up to the governor and General Assembly to decide how to balance spending priorities.
http://www.rockdalecitizen.net/search/archiveSearch.html
Warning on flood of smoking claims -AU
By State Political Reporter GREG KELTON
September 25, 2004
PRESSURE continues to mount on the State Government to toughen its proposed smoking bans, with WorkCover warning of huge passive smoking claims.
WorkCover chairman Bruce Carter has warned of the consequences in evidence to a parliamentary committee into the insurance provider.
Mr Carter also is president of the National Heart Foundation of SA, one of four major anti-smoking groups which have withdrawn support for the Government's legislation.
Along with the Cancer Council, the Asthma Foundation and the Australian Medical Association, the Heart Foundation has been critical of the 2007 deadline for banning smoking in pubs and clubs and a Government decision to water down restrictions on point-of-sale outlets.
The groups are expected to mount an intensive lobbying campaign over the next month as the Legislative Council begins debating the Bill.
Tasmania announced this week it would ban indoor smoking in gaming and cabaret venues from January next year and in pubs and clubs from January, 2006.
Queensland is proposing a total smoking ban in hotels and clubs, even on public beaches, from 2006.
http://www.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,4057,10873227%255E910,00.html
I have a response to the scare mongering appearing in the news. I suggest you get 3 cases that have proven (death certificate) that smoking caused them to get the disease. The statements that so many people will die from cancer each year is based on a computer program called SEMMAC. They use the EPA risk factors, and then calulate that. I would suggest that the government do less fear mongering, and more investigative journalism. I would also suggest that you get your information from more then one source (not the cancer society). In Canada there is controversy going on because there are charges that societies are affecting elections. Charities are suupose to be advocates, not legislators.
How Prison Helped Me Kick My Smoking Habit- TN, USA
Pacific News Service, Commentary,
Dannie Martin, Sep 20, 2004
MASON, TENNESSEE - I thought stopping a 50-year smoking habit was impossible. A pack a day of non-filter Camel cigarettes for five decades is hard to quit. Even after a doctor told me that on a chest X-ray my lungs looked like two dried prunes.
I tried everything to stop: nicotine patches, Nicorette gum, hypnotism, monster willpower, you name it, I tried it, to no avail. The camel kept his nose in the tent.
Then I was charged with violating parole and found out that the first jail I went to was a no-smoking facility. I stayed there a week without a cigarette. I was going nuts, but by the sixth and seventh day I had calmed down some. By then I would pass two or three hours without thinking about a smoke.
Despite the high price, the demand always outstrips the supply. Someone's always looking to buy a cigarette. There aren't any matches in here but there are transistor radio batteries. The spark is made by applying steel wool and toilet paper to the radio battery.
One convict told me he buys a pack of cigarettes for fifty dollars and smokes them all himself. He said it lasts him five or six days.
"Quite a few of us do that," he told me. "It cuts down the chance of getting told on, and most of the men who sell smokes do get told on eventually."
If a con is caught with tobacco, he goes straight to isolation. It's usually fifteen days for the first offense and thirty for the second. Ironically, sometimes a man is put in isolation for smoking by the guard who sold him the cigarettes.
There was some excitement in the cellblock here a few nights ago when the police ran in and grabbed a guy accused of selling tobacco. They also detained an officer who was accused of bringing in the contraband and escorted him off the premises. We know the inmate is in isolation. We don't know the fate of the guard.
I never thought jail would do anything positive for me, but there's a no-smoking program here that works. I wouldn't advise it, though, until you've tried everything else.
smoking banned, still smoking
Cigar gifts rolling in for 108-year-old aficionado -OH
By ERIC NEWHOUSE
Tribune Projects Editor
Cigar smokers around the world are responding to the plight of Walter Breuning, who reluctantly gave up smoking at age 99.
"Good cigars got so expensive I couldn't afford them," Breuning told the Tribune on his 108th birthday Tuesday.
"But I sure loved those cigars," he said.
Within a couple of days, Breuning received two Havana cigars from an online reader in London.
And, after nine years of good living, how did that first cigar taste?
"It was good," he said. "Oh man, it tasted good."
http://www.greatfallstribune.com/news/stories/20040925/localnews/1302607.html
Smoked _THE PROPOGANDA campaign *= MY COMMENTS
Greg Hartley / Franklin Park / The Writer Is A Board Member Of SmokeFree Pennsylvania Pittsburgh (PA) Tribune-Review.
Sunday, November 30, 2003
In Walter Williams' column ("Harm's two-way street," Nov. 20/21), he attempts to make a case against smoke-free workplace legislation by using outdated talking points from the tobacco industry.
For example, he claims that the only people harmed by secondhand smoke are those "allergic to tobacco or ... find its odor unpleasant." This is contrary to reports by the U.S. Surgeon General and others, which attribute approximately 50,000 annual deaths to secondhand smoke. * using a a computer program, no death certificates. Not a program based on inflated risk assessment.
Williams contends that he is harmed by the "denial of pleasure" caused by the prohibition of smoking in someone else's presence. It's difficult to respond to such a trivial claim other than advising him that his right to smoke stops where my lungs start. * Free will and money talk volumes in a free market society. Let your money talk not your views.
Concerning his argument that private property rights give restaurant and bar owners license to allow smoking in their establishments, we remind him that these establishments are, by definition, public places. *The business owner no longer has right to choose customer
Smokers are welcome in any public place, but they don't have the right to cause a harmful working environment or public health problem. Similarly, a duck hunter is welcome in a restaurant, but he can't bring along his golden retriever (even though he is denied the pleasure of the dog's company). *smoke in bars can’t be regulated by OSHA, how come? Because there is no consistency, most bars pose no more danger.
We offer a list of completely smoke-free restaurants and bars at: www.NoSmokeDining.org.
http://www.cmh.pitt.edu/tobacco/news/Newssmoked_113003.htm
Homeless man helps nab purse snatcher -PA
The Associated Press
UPPER DARBY, Pa. — A homeless man is being hailed as a hero after chasing down an alleged purse snatcher, tackling him and holding him down until police arrived.
Loretta Ferraro, 68, was in the Chef’s Spot restaurant waiting for a friend when she said a man tried to grab the handbag out of her lap. The two engaged in a tug-of-war, but the man prevailed and bolted out the door.
smoker stops purse nabber
Posted at 2:05 pm by looped_ca
Research shows there's more to women's health than female anatomy
LINDSEY TANNER, AP Medical Writer
Beyond the tired cliches and sperm-and-egg basics taught in grade school science class, researchers are discovering that men and women are even more different than anyone realized.
It turns out that major illnesses like heart disease and lung cancer are influenced by gender and that perhaps treatments for women ought to be slightly different from the approach used for men.
These discoveries are part of a quiet but revolutionary change infiltrating U.S. medicine as a growing number of scientists realize there's more to women's health than just the anatomy that makes them female, and that the same diseases often affect men and women in different ways.
"Women are different than men, not only psychologically (but) physiologically, and I think we need to understand those differences," says Dr. Catherine DeAngelis, editor of the Journal of the American Medical Association.
However, recent discoveries suggest that genes, hormones and lifestyle may be behind many of the differences. For example:
* Heart attacks in women frequently don't involve chest pain and may involve more vague, flu-like symptoms.
* Women who don't smoke appear to be more susceptible to lung cancer than nonsmoking men. Women also tend to get lung cancer at younger ages than men, and they appear to metabolize cancer-causing substances differently than men.
* Women are less likely than men to get oral cancer.
* Women are more prone to autoimmune diseases, including lupus, rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis, in which disease-fighting mechanisms mistakenly attack the body's own tissues.
* Some AIDS-fighting medicines appear to metabolize more quickly in men than in women, who may require gender-specific doses.
* Women's symptoms for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease -- debilitating intestinal diseases that affect men and women -- vary considerably each month, requiring frequent medication adjustments.
Inflammatory bowel disease, which encompasses both Crohn's and colitis, is a specialty of Dr. Sunanda Kane, a University of Chicago researcher who is studying why the problem seems to be on the rise among young women.
Both diseases damage the digestive tract and in severe cases, doctors remove part of the colon and patients must wear colostomy bags.
women differnt then men in disease
Mediterranean Diet And Healthy Lifestyle Associated With Significant Reduction In Death Rate
Individuals 70 to 90 years old who adhered to a Mediterranean-type diet and several healthy lifestyle habits had a more than 50 percent lower death rate than those who did not, according to a study in the September 22/29 issue of JAMA.
Because of the cumulative effect of adverse factors throughout life, it is particularly important for older persons to adopt diet and lifestyle practices that minimize their risk of death from illness and maximize their prospects for healthful aging, according to background information in the article. Dietary patterns and lifestyle factors are associated with death from all causes, coronary heart disease, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer, but few studies have investigated these factors in combination.
Kim Knoops, M.Sc., of Wageningen University, the Netherlands and colleagues investigated the single and combined effect of a Mediterranean diet (rich in plant foods and fish, low in meat and dairy products, and with a high ratio of monounsaturated fatty acids to polyunsaturated fatty acids), being physically active (approximately 30 minutes of activity per day or more), moderate alcohol use, and nonsmoking on all-cause and cause-specific death in European elderly individuals.
*could this be why Greeks have the highest smoking rate, yet lowest cancer?
http://www.thematuremarket.com/SeniorStrategic/dossier.php?numtxt=3001&idrb=5
Teenage gang blackmailed girl smoker
24/09/2004 - 15:46:59
A Croatian girl who paid off three older teenagers so they would not tell her parents she smoked soon found herself in even worse trouble.
The teenagers threatened to kill her father if they didn’t receive more money, police said.
The three suspects, aged 15, 16 and 17 were arrested after the girl had told her parents she had paid them €23,500 in bribes since March, Zagreb police spokeswoman Gordana http://breakingnews.iol.ie/news/story.asp?j=50747476&p=5x747778
Heart Attack Survivor Will Walk for Awareness
By Robin Williams Adams
The Ledger robin.adams@theledger.com
LAKELAND
Vicky Henry, a radiologic technologist turned auditor, didn't fit the stereotypical picture of someone at risk of a heart attack when she suffered one almost two years ago.
Besides being female, she was 46, a non-smoker, at an acceptable weight, busy with her job and active in keeping up with two children. Although her blood pressure was a little high and her cholesterol of 225 above the ideal, her doctors didn't consider either bad enough for medication.
She realized the fatigue and run-down feeling she'd had for a couple of months may have stemmed from the increased blockage in her heart arteries.
She remembered that her father, who died of cancer, had a non-fatal heart attack at age 51. Her doctors think a genetic factor inherited from her father causes the lining of her heart arteries to overreact in building scar tissue, Henry said.
Her older brother and her two children, 15-year-old Breanna and 13-year-old Blake, now know they have a risk factor they hadn't realized.
But a deeper message, the one she wants to convey in her role as ambassador, is this:
Her experience isn't unique. Anyone is potentially at risk.
"Anybody who would listen, I would tell them," she said. "Not for them to be shocked and worried, but for them to be aware that (a heart attack) could happen."
nonsmoker, perfect health gets heart attack
Thieves ambush driver in smokes heist -NS
By JOHN GILLIS / Staff Reporter- Sept 25, 2004
Three masked men smashed a window, pointed a gun at the driver, forced him to open the back and made off with an undisclosed quantity of cigarettes before dawn Friday in Dartmouth.
Police are investigating whether the robbery in Burnside Park is related to a series of similar heists in the last two months.
At Province House on Friday, Finance Minister Peter Christie said the province is concerned about the incidents of crimes involving tobacco.
But he defended his government's decision to hike tobacco taxes over the past few years, saying the higher prices deter young people from ever starting to smoke.
CRIME SPREE
July 30: A group of masked robbers with guns bound and gagged more than 30 Costco employees as they arrived for work at the Chain Lake Drive store in Halifax's Bayers Lake Business Park. The thieves loaded a large quantity of cigarettes into a long cube van and drove away.
Sept. 12: Three masked men armed with two handguns stole money from Chrissy's Trading Post on Hammonds Plains Road. As they fled, the robbers forced two people out of a GMC Tracker at gunpoint, forced them to the ground and tied their hands behind their backs.
Sept. 16: In Bridgewater, three armed men held the owner of Crouse & Choat Wholesale Ltd., his wife and another woman at gunpoint for nearly two hours in another attempt at cigarette theft. The robbers drove their captives to the company's warehouse but fled, leaving the hostages behind, when police arrived.
Sept. 22: Two masked men, one carrying a handgun, tied up three employees of the Braemar Drive Superstore in Dartmouth and assaulted two others in a robbery attempt. The thieves followed an employee through a staff entrance at about 6 a.m. The robbers were after cash and tried to get staff to open a safe. They fled without getting any money.
http://www.herald.ns.ca/stories/2004/09/25/f226.raw.html
Posted at 2:05 pm by looped_ca
Friday, September 24, 2004
Smoking Dopes -NY
Daniel Fisher, 09.22.04, 10:34 AM ET
NEW YORK - Say the U.S. government wins its $280 billion lawsuit against the tobacco industry. Then what?
Even a clean sweep in court wouldn't make much of a dent in the $7.4 trillion U.S. debt, however. The tobacco earnings of Philip Morris and Reynolds American, representing about three-quarters of the U.S. cigarette market, together equaled $10 billion last year, a little more than a day's worth of federal tax revenue.
With the government in charge of the tobacco industry, one thing is certain: Prices would go up and consumption would fall. There's plenty of practical experience backing this, from government control of liquor sales in Canadian provinces to the longtime monopoly certain European countries had over cigarettes.
"If you assume smoking is bad and you must deter smoking, that is great," says Pierre LeMieux, an economist at the University of Quebec at Outaouais and a vocal critic of smoking regulations. "If you believe in consumer sovereignty, that's bad, no better than a monopoly in hula hoops or wine."
The scenario isn't so troublesome to Richard Daynard, head of the Tobacco Products Liability Project at Northeastern University School of Law. Daynard says that "we saw some reasonably substantial drops" in smoking by teens and children after manufacturers raised prices to pay for the state settlements of tobacco litigation in 1998. Cigarette prices have climbed more than 90% since 1997, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, with the median state and federal taxes on a pack of smokes approaching $1, and some states, such as New Jersey, charging more than $2.
"If we're stuck with one major strategy" to reduce smoking, Daynard says, "a price increase would be it." But there comes a point when price increases backfire and consumers either quit smoking or turn to smugglers and other alternatives to retail cigarettes. The U.K. learned this the hard way after doubling taxes on cigarettes in the 1990s. Smuggling increased, and a 1999 estimate by the admittedly biased Tobacco Manufacturers' Association pegged tax losses at £3 billion ($5.4 billion at current exchange rates) a year. In the U.S., meanwhile, rising prices helped trim sales to 371 billion cigarettes last year, down 5.1% from 2002 and 19% since 1998. Smuggling has increased, according to the Government Accountability Office, as the profit from a smuggled carton of cigarette can range as high as $13.
So the government would inherit a shrinking, albeit extremely profitable, business facing serious competition from illegal distribution channels. There is hope: Altria's Philip Morris unit reported domestic operating earnings of $6.1 billion last year on sales of $17 billion. As part of a government-controlled monopoly, Philip Morris presumably could trim the $12 billion it spends on marketing and administration, potentially doubling profit. How much does it cost to promote an addictive product?
The real jewel for the government would be Philip Morris' international business, however. Sales rose 17% to $33.4 billion, and earnings jumped 11% to $6.2 billion, as the Marlboro Man grabbed market share in Asia and Europe. Already the tobacco companies are subsidizing U.S. anti-smoking programs through contributions to funds established in the 1998 tobacco settlement. Perhaps Washington bureaucrats could turn this into a growth industry by exploiting the growing earnings of their overseas cigarette operations to wean every American off nicotine.
http://www.forbes.com/home/manufacturing/2004/09/22/cz_df_0922tobacco.html
Schwarzenegger smoking tent led to flooding in California Capitol
(09-22) 09:20 PDT SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) --
A tent constructed so Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger could smoke his cigars at the state Capitol contributed to some of the water damage suffered during a sudden rainstorm Sunday, state officials said Tuesday.
The artificial turf still remains in the Capitol courtyard, but has been moved away from the drains, Edelen said.
http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/news/a/2004/09/22/state1220EDT7381.DTL
Smoking bans milestone
By ELLEN WHINNETTSeptember 23, 2004
TASMANIA will become the first state in Australia to outlaw smoking in pubs and clubs.
Premier Paul Lennon yesterday introduced legislation to restrict smoking in hospitality venues by January 1 next year, and completely ban it by January 1, 2006.
Health groups were disappointed by the 15-month delay to the total ban, but praised the Government for making the commitment.
http://www.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,4057,10848684%255E3462,00.html
Reid hints of smoking ban -UK
Sep 23 2004The Government will take action to tackle smoking in public places, Health Secretary John Reid has indicated.
Reid hints of smoking ban
"I Think a Lot of Guys will Break Down in Iraq"
Destroying the National Guard
By WILLIAM S. LIND September 24, 2004
The unit knew it would soon be shipped to the front. Some soldiers responded by deserting. Others got drunk and fought. In response, officers locked the unit in its barracks, allowing the troops out only to drill, not even to smoke a cigarette, until it could be put on the transport that would take it into combat.
It sounds as if I am describing some third echelon Soviet infantry regiment in, say, 1942. In fact, I am talking about the 1st Battalion of the 178th Field Artillery Regiment, South Carolina National Guard, in September 2004. According to a front-page story in the September 19 Washington Post, the unit was disintegrating even before it was deployed to Iraq. One shudders to think what will happen once it gets there and finds itself under daily attack from skilled enemies it cannot identify.
http://www.counterpunch.org/lind09242004.html
Mugger broke cyclist's arms -AU
By REBECCA HEWETT
September 25, 2004
A cyclist walking his dogs was pushed off his bike and stabbed in the leg with a kitchen fork, Darwin Magistrates court heard yesterday.
Northern Territory News
http://www.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,4057,10870531%255E13569,00.html
I Propose A New Amendment To The Constitution -US
By Brooks A. Mick
Sept. 24, 2004
As Mel Gibson said as they disemboweled him in "Braveheart:" FREEEEEEDDOMMMMMMMMM!
One of Mick's Postulates, I forget exactly which number it is, says that "No matter what group you are in, it is usually trying to destroy someone's freedom somewhere, someway, somehow.
Please remember: THIS IS THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA!
Unfortunately, many people, including whatever your pet social or political group is, even if it claims to want freedom and individual liberty, seem to have forgotten this. We are not living in a totalitarian state where the government, no matter how well-meaning, should be able to tell citizens how to run their private lives. (Are we?)
This includes smoking, the constitutionally guaranteed right to keep and bear arms, the use of trampolines, and other activities which are none of your neighbor's business and none of the government's business.
It amazes me how many of the liberal apologists for President Clinton's tasteless and illegal activities nevertheless want to poke their long blue noses into the private cigarette packs, gun cabinets, and back yards of law-abiding Americans.
Pediatricians want to ban guns, emergency room doctors want to ban trampolines, and Playboy magazine thinks it is perfectly fine for Rep. Pete Stark, the national Medicare nanny, to formulate a law saying it is illegal to discuss fees with a naked patient. Isn't this getting a little silly? Isn't it? Aw, come on, admit it!
I propose a new Amendment to the Constitution:
"Congress shall pass no law any funnier than the average Polish joke." (Of course one would have to establish just how funny the average Polish joke is, but that shouldn't be too hard. Get an old laugh meter from a canceled TV game show, assemble a statistically representational crowd, get someone with no sense of humor to read a large sample of Polish jokes, and measure the average laugh decibel. Then read the new laws proposed by Congress to the same group, and see how big a laugh the law gets and compare it. Simple.)
This would stop much of this garbage. In the meantime, never cheer when somebody else's taxes are raised, because they will be into your pocket next. And never yell "right on" when someone else's freedoms are trashed, because you are tacitly agreeing that the government can trample your freedoms next.
Are you sure you want the government telling you you can't yell at your kid to turn down the volume on that rap music? That may be next. Watch out or your kid could file a complaint and you'll end up in jail.
Not only is the camel's nose in your tent, he's in up to his belly button ring! Let's all resolve to support each other's pet freedoms so our own won't be trashed. How about it, folks?
Where do we live anyway? Let's hear it! THIS IS THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA!
------------
About the author Brooks A. Mick: 63-yr-old physician, still practicing medicine but retired from the US Army. Write just for the fun of it, but working on novel in the vein of Tom Clancy's politico-military genre.
http://www.useless-knowledge.com/articles/apr/sept319.html
Breathing life into fight for lung operation By Jen Bishop -UK
A SHIRLEY couple are desperately trying to help raise £200,000 to send the best man at their wedding to America for a life-saving lung transplant.
"He's never had a cigarette past his lips in his entire life, yet he has a really rare lung disease like this.
"He was diagnosed with it when he was 40, but in the last two years things have really gone downhill for him.
"Apparently, some people can live quite normal lives with it under control, but David's got so bad he is now in a wheelchair and on oxygen 24 hours a day.
lung transplant needed by nonsmoker
Tobacco class action thrown out -AU
24sep04
AUSTRALIAN tobacco companies were breathing a "multi-billion dollar sigh of relief" after a New South Wales court today ruled out a class action by smokers seeking compensation.
NSW Supreme Court Justice Virginia Bell found smoker and cancer sufferer Myriam Cauvin could not bring an action on behalf of other smokers.
Ms Cauvin, from Blaxland in Sydney's west, had sued cigarette giants Philip Morris and British American Tobacco and retailers for the return of more than $200 million of invalidly-collected excise tax.
She had sought to have the taxes transferred to a fund to compensate smokers for the costs of quitting, and for associated health problems.
Justice Bell, in handing down her final judgment, found Ms Cauvin was able to lay an individual claim but ordered references to unidentified "other persons" be struck out.
Lawyer Neil Francey said the decision, which effectively spells the end of any class action by smokers, was hugely disappointing.
"We've put everything into this case, me personally for the last two-and-a-half-years," Mr Francey said outside the court.
"We've agitated with governments at a state and federal level from both sides of politics wanting support for the case (but) we've heard a deafening silence."
He said the decision would encourage a "log jam" of individual claims.
It also makes class actions in other areas, such as asbestos, mobile phone and yet to be discovered diseases, very difficult.
"The technique of suing on behalf of other people in this way is being denied," Mr Francey said.
"I imagine (tobacco companies) will be breathing a multi-billion dollar sigh of relief."
Mr Francey said a court appeal would be fruitless without more government support.
Ms Cauvin took up smoking at age 10, was addicted by the age of 15, developed breathlessness in her 20s and was diagnosed with emphysema at the age of 30.
She had a life-saving lung transplant on September 11, 2001, but suffered a stroke in May this year.
Mr Francey said the 40-year-old had wanted to help other victims of cigarettes and was deeply disappointed by the outcome.
However, she would proceed with an amended, individual claim in the Supreme Court on October 8.
Her landmark case on behalf of Australian smokers follows a High Court decision in August 1997 and subsequent government legislation which made invalid excise collected by the tobacco companies between July 1, 1997, and August 5, 1997.
Ms Cauvin had claimed that the invalid tax was included in the price of cigarettes sold to smokers and should be returned for the benefit of consumers.
http://www.thesundaymail.news.com.au/common/story_page
Spiked cigarette theory unconfirmed -Wales
Sep 24 2004Tryst Williams, The Western Mail
SOUTH Wales Police last night stressed that the possible use of a spiked cigarette was just one line of inquiry being pursued in the investigation into the alleged rape of a 30-year-old woman in Swansea.
The incident is reported to have occurred at a city guest house during the early hours of last Saturday.
A 39-year-old man from Ebbw Vale was arrested on Sunday evening and has since been released on bail, pending further inquiries.
spiked cigarette one theory
Jail made me inhale says dope-test prisoner -NZ
By LOUISA CLEAVE 25.09.2004
A prison inmate is suing the Government for compensation after returning a positive drug test he claims was the result of passive smoking.
huddle to keep warm gets man into trouble
Meningococcal case diagnosed in Lincoln City
Lincoln County Health and Human Services Public Health received a report on Sunday of a presumed positive case of meningococcal disease diagnosed in a 6-year-old child from Lincoln City, who has been hospitalized and is expected to make a full recovery.
Meningococcal disease is caused by a bacteria. This bacteria is not spread by casual contact like the flu, chicken pox, or measles - it is spread by close contact over a long period of time with the sick person's saliva or by the sick person coughing or sneezing. People exposed in this way are prescribed a special antibiotic to prevent them from becoming ill with the disease.
Cigarette smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke are associated with an increased risk of becoming ill with meningococcal disease - especially in children.
Symptoms of the disease include a rapid onset (over a few hours) of chills, high fever (102 degrees plus), severe headaches and stiff neck, and a rash or bluish-purple blotches. Nausea and vomiting may accompany these symptoms.
These symptoms require immediate medical attention, either by a doctor's office or hospital emergency room. Left untreated, meningococcal disease can be fatal.
http://www.newportnewstimes.com/articles/2004/09/24/news/news21.txt
*smoking is banned in varying degrees of province
Crack smoking room needed, says mayor - BC
WebPosted Sep 22 2004 06:43 PM PDT
VANCOUVER - Vancouver Mayor Larry Campbell says the city is ready to make an application to Health Canada for a "safe inhalation" facility for crack-cocaine smokers.
http://vancouver.cbc.ca/regional/servlet/View?filename=bc_inhale20040922
No smoking rules confuse bar owners -NB
WebPosted Sep 24 2004 01:52 PM EDT
FREDERICTON — The New Brunswick Health Department is trying to clear the air about the province's new smoking ban as the countdown begins for public places to go smoke free.
Even the province's chief medical officer Wayne McDonald had a tough time explaining who is supposed to enforce the ban. "[Bar owners] are going to be a key part in applying the law. So it's up to each bar owner or the manager of the day, if they see somebody who's violating it, like anything else that would take place in a bar that they would not see as something that needs to take place or should take place, then they would have to apply the legislation in that way. They are not enforcing it. We are enforcing it through our inspectors. I just wanted to clarify that," he says.
The province will keep trying to clarify the smoking ban through a publicity campaign.
http://nb.cbc.ca/regional/servlet/View?filename=nb_smokingban20040924
N.B. to ban smoking in all public places, despite calls -Canada
September 23, 2004
FREDERICTON -- The New Brunswick government is going ahead with a ban on smoking in all public places, despite calls from bar and restaurant owners for a delay.
Health Minister Elvy Robichaud says the regulations are clear and will take effect October 1st.
But Kim Hunter of the New Brunswick Licensees Association says the final regulations were only issued today, and lack sufficient enforcement.
She says unless there is strict enforcement, bars and restaurants will lose customers to establishments who ignore the new law.
Federally regulated places, including CFB Gagetown, are exempt from the ban.
First Nations communities can also apply to the federal government for exemption.
Statistics Canada figures released in June showed New Brunswick had the highest rate of smokers in the country.
http://www.canada.com/maritimes/news/story.html?id=beac1f5a-059b-4645-8256-a59af6fde9a9
Family questions medical care –Calgary, AB
CFCN.ca POSTED AT 4:35 PM Friday, September 24
A Calgary family says two walk-in clinics didn't take their son's complaints seriously enough. Two weeks later, 36 year old Tim Stuart died. The 36-year-old Calgary man was a stand up comedian and a single father. He was young; his family says he was in good health. When he suddenly fell ill, Tim went to a walk-in clinic for help.
"He was given a prescription, and told to lose 100 pounds and quit smoking and our son was not overly obese, he was not a heavy smoker, he was an occasional smoker,” said his mother, Myrna Stuart.
A few days later Tim still wasn't getting any better. His dad took him to another walk-in Calgary man dies
Don't Get Burned By Heartburn
NEW YORK, Sept. 25, 2004 (CBS)
Heartburn affects about 20 percent of all American adults at least once a month, advises The Early Show's Dr. Mallika Marshall.
Someone with heartburn will experience a feeling of burning warmth or heat or other discomfort that begins in the upper abdomen just below the lower breastbone. The pain often spreads up to the throat, and sufferers may have a sour taste in their mouths. Heartburn happens when the contents of the stomach backs up into the esophagus, which leads to irritation. Everyone has a valve called a lower esophageal sphincter. It is supposed to stop stomach contents from backing up. But this valve doesn't work properly if you experience heartburn.
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/09/24/earlyshow/saturday/main645541.shtml
Ireland may tax chewing gum Saturday 25th September, 2004
Big News Network.com Saturday 25th September, 2004 The Irish government may impose a 10 percent tax on chewing gum to help pay for rising street-cleaning costs, Sky News reported.
A gum tax is among several proposed ways to improve the quality of life in Ireland, most notably banning smoking in pubs, restricting pub-opening times and outlawing drinking in the streets.
http://feeds.bignewsnetwork.com/?sid=2d03195ea60a4b61
Posted at 11:19 pm by looped_ca
Thursday, September 23, 2004
Hospitality industry calls for more time –NB
Groups say they haven't been contacted by province about new law
BY MAC TRUEMAN
Telegraph-Journal
Health and Wellness officials have been overwhelmed with news media inquiries resulting from the hospitality industry's massive campaign to delay the province's public smoking ban.
Nearly three months after the anti-smoking law was passed, and only eight days before its scheduled Oct. 1 implementation, the province has yet to notify industry members what their role will be in enforcing the ban, or even that the ban exists, said Kim Hunter, spokeswoman for the New Brunswick Licensees' Association.
http://canadaeast.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20040923/TPEBRIEF/309230040
Proposed no smoking bylaw sparks another debate-AB
by Kevin Gill
Jasper Booster — aWhile the decision to put the smoking bylaw as a question on the October ballot has been made (see story on Page 1), the debate on the issue expanded during the Sept. 14 special council meeting.
The argument strayed from the merit of the bylaw itself to whether or not it’s municipal council who should be the ones drafting local bylaws.
Some residents said that it should be council’s job to draft bylaws for the town, but the Smoke Free Jasper coalition that submitted the petition and attached bylaw said it was simply following the rules of the Municipal Governance Act.
Coun. Brenda Zinck said she was upset by the way the bylaw was presented.
http://www.jasperbooster.com/story.php?id=117929
No smoking bylaw put on ballot
by Kevin Gill
Jasper Booster — Jasper Municipal Council has decided to leave the decision about a local no smoking bylaw in the hands of voters.
Council held a special meeting on Sept. 14 to discuss the issue, which drew about 15 residents who wanted to voice their opinions on Bylaw 57 before a decision was made.
Council’s options were to put the bylaw as a question on the municipal ballot this October or to go ahead on its own and approve the bylaw with second and third readings.
http://www.jasperbooster.com/story.php?id=117928
Guest Editorial
Freedom of choice is lost
Freedom of choice: can anyone tell me the real meaning of this? Is it just for the chosen few, if the city goes along with the no-smoking law?
The smokers should apply to the city for a tax break for their lost freedom. Of course, this will mean people will go out of town to shop and for entertainment if the law goes through. Let’s go whole hog and see how long it takes for the next law to come in regarding minors in any place where liquor is sold or served – e.g. by law, they would not be allowed in the same rooms, lounges, restaurants and private parties such as weddings and outdoor festivities unless they were in your private homes.
I wonder how long these people have lived in this town or have they just drifted in and want to run the show.
Since I have read the questions the city is asking, I think there should be only Question 1 and this should be a yes or no answer, but it seems as though the powers that be have already decided the outcome.
– George Hurst is a resident of Airdrie
http://www.airdrieecho.com/story.php?id=118280
Dear Editor:
I was very surprised and very disappointed in mankind last Friday. As I was waiting to see John Dockman come into our fine city, I was shocked to see only a handful of people waiting inside the entrance of Towerlane Mall. I would have thought that every school in Airdrie would have sent home a release form and every mother, father, brother, sister, principal, teacher and anyone else who teaches our children in the community should have been down at Nose Creek Park with $1 in their hand to give it to this young man who has run across this great country for such a good charity.
I am sure that out of every house in Airdrie, someone will know or has had a loved one affected by (cancer). Maybe someone can give me an answer why the community and the school system are not willing to step forward and really congratulate this young man and his family for a job well done
– Maureen Hutchison, Airdrie
http://www.airdrieecho.com/story.php?id=117119
Illegal smoke sales charges tossed out of court
WebPosted Sep 21 2004 08:22 AM CDT
WHITEHORSE - Two Whitehorse business operators have been acquitted of selling cigarettes to minors, even after clerks admitted they made the sale.
http://north.cbc.ca/regional/servlet/View?filename=sep21cigcharg21092004
Bylaw burns me up!
KERRY DIOTTE, CITY HALL BUREAU
It's time to ratchet down the rhetoric on the Edmonton smoking bylaw debate and consider some cold hard facts. Smoking has been thrust into the news headlines as two Edmonton mayoral candidates sling barbs at one another.
Robert Noce and Mayor Bill Smith have been doing the slinging.
Smith is stridently anti-smoking, and does not believe anyone should even discuss the possibility of softening the local bylaw when the toughest provisions kick in next summer.
But most recently Noce said, "I don't intend to reopen the smoking bylaw."
So if he's not going to try to solve someone's problem, why waste their time by talking to them with a closed mind?
In the midst of this unfortunate flip-flop, Noce attempted to refute accusations he was taking campaign cash from people who want the smoking bylaw softened.
Why he did this is beyond me.
What is wrong with taking money from people in the bar industry, for instance, who have a contrary view of a civic law?
Besides, surveys have shown Edmontonians do not support a total smoking ban in bingo halls, bars and casinos.
So why should the majority have to live with a law they do not support?
http://www.canoe.ca/NewsStand/EdmontonSun/News/2004/09/21/637311.html
Anti-smoking lobby breaking rules, says local
KATE DUBINSKI, STAFF WRITER
An Edmonton man has filed a complaint with Revenue Canada, alleging several anti-smoking charities are violating rules by wading into the city's smoking bylaw debate. Roy Harrold yesterday filed the complaint with the charities directorate division of Revenue Canada against supporters of the Vote for Health campaign, which is supported by Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) and the Canadian Cancer Society, both registered charities.
"These are people on the outside of the political process attempting to manipulate those with the guts to run," Harrold said yesterday.
A charity has time to argue their side, but could lose its status, he added.
http://www.canoe.ca/NewsStand/EdmontonSun/News/2004/09/21/637320.html
Understanding the pathways to smoking
Sunday, Sep 19, 2004 Contrast these two phenomena. For several days the national news media focused attention on a coffee shop in Vancouver that was selling marijuana. Then, consider statistics showing that cigarette smoking is exponentially more costly and destructive to society than all the illicit drugs and alcohol put together. When was the last time you saw a news story about the latter?
http://www.mytelus.com/news/article.do?pageID=community/chilliwack&articleID=1715878
Simply smouldering with style- Movie review
Sharply observed characters make an erotic mystery very seductive
By STEPHEN COLE Saturday, September 18, 2004 - Page R10
Nathalie
Written and directed by Anne Fontaine
Starring Fanny Ardant, Emmanuelle Béart and Gérard Depardieu
Classification: 18A Rating: ***
What would you do if you found out your husband of 25 years was having an affair?
Well, if you came from Mimico or Saskatoon, or anywhere in North America really, you'd probably fall apart on your friends, wear sweat pants around the house all day and throw a series of sharp, easily breakable objects at the rat-hole.
Ah, but if you lived in Paris and had a complacent understanding of the fragility of love, maybe you'd be interested in the clinical aspects of the affair. The whats and whys, maybe even the hows.
Nathalie is also remarkable for its startlingly fresh depiction of human sexuality.
The film is charged with eroticism. Yet there is but a single, quite incidental sex scene. The heat comes from unexpected conversations. The way Nathalie's confessions light a candle behind Catherine's eyes.
Speaking of lighting, the film should be avoided by anyone who has recently given up tobacco. Watching Emmanuelle Béart play-acting with a cigarette could drive any man or woman back to smoking.
Nathalie opens tomorrow.
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/ArticleNews/TPStory/LAC/20040918/NATHALIE18/TPEntertainment/Film
New Canadian Ads Try Scare Tactics to Get Young Smokers to Quit
9/17/2004
Manitoba, Canada's government is trying out its new anti-smoking television ads on students in grades 6-12. The ads are aimed at scaring young smokers into quitting, the Winnipeg Sun reported Sept. 14.
As part of Healthy Living Minister Jim Rondeau's "rate and review initiative," students were shown 12 anti-smoking ads that were selected by youth focus groups.
One of the ads shows a graphic image of a tar-covered lung, while another tells the story of a young girl who lost her mother to a smoking-related illness.
"These ads hold nothing back," said Rondeau.
Yet a number of teen smokers surveyed said the ads weren't enough to convince them to quit smoking. "Seeing pictures isn't going to kill off the addiction," said Derek Scherbain, 17, who smokes about eight cigarettes a day. "They say it only takes a year for your lungs to heal, no matter how long you smoke."
The commercial that receives the highest approval rating from students will air on TV this spring.
http://www.jointogether.org/sa/news/summaries/reader/0,1854,574641,00.html
Alleged 'Cigarette Bandi' attends hearing for gas station burglaries -PA
By: KATIE O'CONNOR , Times Herald Staff09/23/2004
PLYMOUTH - The man who reportedly dubbed himself the "Cigarette Bandit" rocked back and forth in his seat Wednesday morning during his preliminary hearing on charges of burglary, theft and related offenses. He was arrested Sept. 13 after Plymouth Police Officer Mark Solorio saw him allegedly use a rock to break a window at a gas station and steal several packs of cigarettes. He waived his hearing on that burglary charge but went forward with the hearings on four additional gas-station burglaries.
cigarette bandit in court
Comparative Subchronic Inhalation Study of Smoke From the 1R4F and 2R4F Reference Cigarettes
Abstract:
A subchronic, nose-only inhalation study compared the effects of mainstream smoke from a 1R4F research cigarette to that of a 2R4F research cigarette. Male and female rats were exposed for 1 h/day, 5 days/wk, for 13 wk to mainstream smoke at 0, 0.06, 0.20, or 0.80 mg wet total particulate matter per liter of air. Clinical signs, body and organ weights, clinical chemistry, hematology, carboxyhemoglobin, serum nicotine, pulmonary plethysmography, gross pathology, and histopathology were determined. When histological changes resulting from exposure to smoke from the two types of cigarettes were compared, no biologically significant differences were observed. At the end of the exposure period, subsets of rats from each group were maintained without smoke exposures for an additional 13 wk (recovery period). At the end of the recovery period, there were no statistically significant differences in histopathological findings observed between the 1R4F and the 2R4F cigarettes. The complete toxicological assessment in this comparative inhalation study of 1R4F and 2R4F cigarettes suggests no overall biologically significant differences between the rats exposed to the two cigarettes.
two cigarettes don't harm
Former FDA Chief Says Tobacco Industry Controlled Nicotine Levels in Cigarettes
The Associated PressWASHINGTON Sept. 23, 2004 —
http://abcnews.go.com/wire/Business/ap20040923_1073.html
Double-digit percentage gain in Nevada sales for July
By BRENDAN RILEY
ASSOCIATED PRESS
CARSON CITY, Nev. (AP) - Nevada merchants sold $3.42 billion in goods during July for a 14.8 percent increase over the same month a year earlier - and taxes based on those start-of-fiscal-year sales are nearly $8 million ahead of last year's projections.
"The strong sales tax revenues are good news for our general fund after the most recent gaming figures took a slight dip," Gov. Kenny Guinn said. The Gaming Control Board reported Sept. 10 that Nevada casinos won $812.5 million in July for a 1.6 percent decrease compared with the same month in 2003.
The July increase in sales marked the 13th straight month of double-digit gains.
Bars and restaurants had a 7.8 percent gain in sales statewide. A breakdown shows that in the Las Vegas area, such sales, indicators of tourism traffic, were up 8 percent; and in the Reno area were up 9.3 percent.
The combined taxes based on the July sales, split among the state, schools, cities and counties, totaled $259.6 million. The state's share is $71 million, and that's $7.8 million higher than the estimate projected in May 2003 by the Economic Forum.
In looking at business and excise taxes that are separate from the sales levies, the Taxation Department said revenue from cigarette taxes, increased from 35 cents to 80 cents per package last year, are 0.5 percent below forecasts. Liquor taxes are 1.4 percent above forecasts. Excise taxes combined produced $17.2 million in July. http://www.lasvegassun.com/sunbin/stories/nevada/2004/sep/23/092310255.html
Question from reader
I read in a Colorado newspaper that anyone witnessing another person flicking cigarette butts out of a car window can take down their license plate number and file a complaint with police. Is that something Oregon residents can do, as well? If so, where would one go to file a complaint, and how likely would it be that someone flicking cigarette butts out of a window would be spoken to or fined?
— Jenn R., Medford
Just like in Colorado, Oregonians can report a cigarette butt-tosser to police, as long as they obtain an accurate license plate number and can provide a description of the person who committed the offense.
"Just seeing the back of the car is not enough," Medford police Lt. Mike Moran said. "People need to be willing to make an effort to determine the identity of the (offender)."
With that information, motorists can go to the police agency responsible for patrolling the area where the offense occurred, and fill out a complaint form.
If a citation is issued, citizen accusers may be called upon to testify in court on behalf of police.
According to state law, anyone convicted of throwing away a cigarette or another type of lighted material faces a maximum $500 fine and six months in jail.
http://www.mailtribune.com/archive/2004/0923/local/stories/18local.htm
Three businesses fail the tobacco test - Mass
By Carol Britton Meyer/ CMEYER@CNC.COM
Thursday, September 23, 2004
During a recent compliance check, three Hingham businesses were found in violation of laws prohibiting the sale of tobacco products to minors under the age of 18. The checks are conducted quarterly in conjunction with the South Shore Boards of Health Collaborative Tobacco Control Program.
New federal guidelines established a few years ago require that anyone under age 27 be ID'd to avoid confusion. Laws concerning the sale of tobacco place the responsibility for educating employees on business owners' shoulders.
Overall, the board has taken and continues to take a proactive stand. "It's been well worth the effort," said Capman. "We're winning the battle and at least trying to keep tobacco out of the kids' hands."
http://www2.townonline.com/hingham/localRegional/view.bg?articleid=90622
Judge dismisses fines against City Oasis for breaking smoking ban – Mass.
Friday, September 3, 2004
An Attleboro District Court judge recently dismissed four fines imposed against a Norton pub owner accused of not following the town's smoking ban more than two years ago.
On July 5, a statewide smoking ban went into effect, stopping smokers from lighting up in the workplace except for private membership clubs or cigar bars.
http://www2.townonline.com/norton/localRegional/view.bg?articleid=79306
No smoking at Harvard Lanes, really -mass
By Kathy Bunnell
Friday, August 20, 2004
After receiving a citizen complaint at the end of July, Board of Health Chair Sue First told other board members at its August 10 meeting that customers are smoking at Harvard Bowling Lanes on Ayer Road, and that a ceiling exhaust fan is "actually circulating smoke through the entire building." Ira Grossman, Nashoba Associated Boards of Health sanitarian and consultant to the board, duly contacted owner Tony Graceffa to remind him of Department of Health regulations. The owner was unaware of the problem, but said that he would take care of it immediately, Grossman said.
According to Graceffa, he banned smoking at his bowling alley long before the state-wide ban went into effect. The business advertises itself as smoke-free, and is a popular site for children's birthday parties. Graceffa said he would welcome the state-law stickers that Grossman offered him.
Effective July 1, state law prohibits smoking in public places, and fines can be imposed for noncompliance. The only exception, Grossman said, is private clubs. Smoking or cigar bars may also permit smoking. Massachusetts was the sixth state to go smoke-free, and more than 100 cities and towns have no-smoking regulations. Harvard does not
http://www2.townonline.com/harvard/localRegional/view.bg?articleid=71432
Letter: Smoke-Free Establishment
Friday, September 3, 2004
I read your article on Aug. 20, i.e. "Harvard Lanes" smoking. You probably should have taken a few minutes to come here and check out the complaint. The complaint person came out of the ladies' room to smell some residual smoke from our now negated "smoking area." She blew it out of proportion. People wishing to book birthday parties may infer from your article that the entire area smells of smoke, which is entirely not true.
A. Graceffa, owner,Harvard Lanes
http://www2.townonline.com/harvard/opinion/view.bg?articleid=79665
- Should smokers continue to pay the truth® ?
All Former Secretaries Of Health, U.S. Surgeons General and CDC Directors Call On Tobacco Companies to Continue Funding Youth Anti-Smoking Campaign; Form Citizens' Commission to Gather One Million Petitions and Intervene in Tobacco Lawsuits
WASHINGTON - All former U.S. Secretaries of Health, Education and Welfare and Health and Human Services; all former U.S. Surgeons General; and all former Directors of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention today launched The Citizens' Commission to Protect the Truth to convince tobacco companies to continue financing the Public Education Fund. This fund, established under the 1998 Master Settlement Agreement between the states and tobacco companies, provides the financial resources for The American Legacy Foundation to conduct, the most effective media campaign in reducing tobacco use by children and teenagers.
The commission will demonstrate the commitment of Americans to smoking prevention by gathering at least one million signatures to its petition urging tobacco companies to continue payments to the Public
Education Fund under the Master Settlement Agreement. For just one and one-half cents per pack of cigarettes sold in the United States, the tobacco companies can continue funding the truth® campaign at its current $300 million level.
Originally released March 16, 2004
http://www.jointogether.org/sa/news/alerts/reader/0,1854,569901,00.html
Posted at 7:39 pm by looped_ca
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